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Jasper National Park
Day Hiking in the Rocky Mountains

© Outdoor Adventure Canada

Founded in 1907, Jasper National Park is located in Alberta. It stretches from Banff National Park to the BC border and is the largest of the National Park in the Rocky Mountains. Jasper National Park is 370 km (192 miles) west of Edmonton, Alberta. The terrain is rugged and beautiful with the jagged mountains, icy glaciers and mineral laden lakes. With over a thousand kilometers of trails this is a suitable area for day hiking.

By the time man became a part of Jasper there were already many trails worn into the landscape by migrating mammals such as elk and caribou. These trails were used by aboriginals and then later by the railway surveyors. This park has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The picturesque town of Jasper is located near the middle of the park.

Because of the number of trails it would be impossible for me to cover all of them, but I have included the ones that I find most interesting. Please be sure to carry drinking water because water in this area can be unfit for drinking due to contamination by Giardia. It would be a good idea to carry a water filter that is suitable for blocking this organism. Taking some snacks, power bars or a lunch is essential because most of these adventures will take you a full day.


Old Fort Point to the Maligne Canyon and Maligne Canyon Trail

Combine the Old Fort Point Trail with the Maligne Canyon Trail and hike along the Athabasca River to make a spectacular 21.7 km loop. You must be in good shape because of trail length and the amount of uphill travel. You will visit a marsh, enjoy a view of Pyramid Mountain, and visit the Maligne Canyon.The Maligne Canyon Trail provides picturesque views of a canyon gouged out of limestone by the glaciers. Although going in the opposite direction is easier, the views are much nicer if you walk up the canyon trail as opposed to down. It is well worth the extra effort. This is an interpretative trail and the explanations along the way make the hike all the more interesting. There is a small interpretive side trail that takes you to a pretty waterfall.

The Whistler's Trail

This trail is 7.9 kilometers each way. It will take you about 4 hours to reach the top of the trail and 3 hours to return. You must have a high level of fitness because your elevation will increase by 1200 meters. The trail takes you on a zigzag, known as a switchback, through three different regions. At the beginning you see aspen and in July there is an abundance of wildflowers here. When you reach the top of the trail you will be above the tree line in an alpine ecosystem. Even in the summer months you should be prepared with an extra layer of clothing because the temperature will be cooler at higher altitudes. Take plenty of water because there isn't a source on the Whistler's Trail. If you don't feel like making the arduous hike to the top you can take the Jasper Tramway up and hike down. Whichever way you decide to go, you will see amazing views of the Athabasca and Miette Valleys.

Opal Hills Loop

The trail head for the Maligne Lake area is 47 kilometers from the town of Jasper and there are no places to fill up your gas tank along the way. The Opal Hills Loop is 8.2 kilometers and will take you about 6 hours to complete. This is a very demanding hike; in three kilometers you will increase your elevation by about 460 meters. Alpine wildflowers are most abundant in July and the meadows on this trail are a perfect place to see them. You will also be treated to breathtaking views of the Maligne Valley and of Opal Peak.

There are many other incredible trails in Jasper National Park including Pyramid Lake, Valley of the Five Lakes, Mt. Edith Cavell, and the Columbia Icefields. If you would like more information please visit the Jasper National Park website at http://www.worldweb.com/ParksCanada-Jasper/ and download the Day Hiker's Guide.

For more articles please view the archives.

 

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