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The Women of Guiding
Profiling Lady Olave Baden-Powell and Lady Mary Pellatt
© Outdoor Adventure Canada

Last year my great-niece joined Girl Guides and her effort to earn her Lady Olave Baden-Powell badge sparked my interest in the woman. My original intent was to write only about Mrs. Baden-Powell but during my research I also discovered another interesting woman, Lady Mary Pellatt. Both of these women were ahead of their time and they influenced the personal growth of so many young women.

Lady Olave Baden-Powell

"Discipline yourself daily by having a plan… not just vague, wishful thinking. Commit yourself daily to do something however small, for somebody else, for by making other people happy your will find true happiness yourself." - Lady Olave Baden-Powell

Born Olave St. Clair Soames, she was raised in England and enjoyed many outdoor activities in her youth. On a trip to Jamaica she met Robert Baden-Powell and the couple fell in love despite their 32 year age difference.

Olave was taken with the Scouting activities of her husband and later became the Chief Guide for all of Britain. She set up the Guide International and Imperial Councils and in 1920 the first World Conference was held in England where Princess Mary was enrolled as a Guide.

During the 20's the couple lived in Pax Hill, Hampshire and entertained visitors of the scouting and guiding community from all over the world. Her husband passed away in 1941 but she continued to be available for visits from Scouts and Guides. Her availability was marked by the World Flag in her apartment window. Olave visited France at the end of WWII where 40,000 Guides and Scouts paraded past her on the Champs Elysees.

When travel opened up after WWII Olave visited countries throughout the world including fifteen visits to Canada. Lady Olave Baden-Powell loved her work and was instrumental in making Guides what it is today.

Lady Mary Pellatt

Another interesting character from the history of Girl Guides is Lady Mary Pellatt, a Canadian woman who lived at Casa Loma in Toronto. It must have been amazing to visit the castle in 1913 with 250 other Girl Guides. Events were held at both Casa Loma and Lady Pellatt's country home in King, Ontario.

She was a woman who had challenges; in fact she was in a wheelchair and even had to have an elevator, Toronto's first, installed at Casa Loma. This did not stop her from volunteering for many organizations. During the First World War she encouraged Guides to contribute items to children throughout Europe, Britain and Canada. Then in 1918 the Girl Guides of Canada donated over 16, 000 pairs of boots for people in France.

Not only was Lady Pellatt the very first person to be the Chief Commissioner of the Dominion of Canada Girl Guides, but she was also given the rank of Lady of Grace in the Order of St. John of Jerusalem because of the extent of work she did for Girl Guides. She even convinced other women to join the Guiding community including Lady White and Lady McKenzie.

During her life Mary Pellatt had earned the Silver Fish award which was the highest honour in Guiding and had been given the Girl Guides' Thanks Badge by Lieutenant Gov. Sir John Gibson. She was instrumental in opening the Canadian Headquarters for Guides and worked with the CNE to make Girl Guides a part of the Women's Day Activities.

In 1921 Lady Mary Pellatt was forced to step down from her position as Chief Commissioner as her health was now failing. She passed away in 1924 at the age of 67 and was buried in her Guide uniform.

Today Girl Guides continues to help girls to grow through helping others, attending camps, making friends and doing badge work because of the legacy of these two women.

Special thanks to the City of Toronto Archives and GSUSA for the photographs.

For more articles please view the archives.

 

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