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Photographing
Waterfalls
Tips for creating that milky look
©
Outdoor Adventure Canada
 Waterfalls
are one of my favourite outdoor locations to shoot and there are
many ways you can express the mood of the scene. From the power
of rushing water to a gentle stream descending over a steep embankment
there is just something wonderful about the cascading water.
Sometimes
I like make the water appear to have a soft milky appearance.
To achieve this effect you require a manual 35mm camera, tripod,
cable release, ISO 50 film and depending on the conditions of
the day, a polarizing or graduated filter.
The secret
to wispy, milky waterfalls is keeping the camera stationary and
using a longer exposure. This will give you blur on the moving
water while keeping the rest of your scene clear. Let me explain…
place the camera on a sturdy tripod and compose your image. You
will need the cable release or the self-timer to avoid camera
shake.
Now
that you have the falls in your frame pick an aperture that will
best represent the depth of field you're looking for. The ISO
50 film will give you a slow shutter speed, which is the key to
the producing a milky effect. You will be looking for a speed
around one tenth of a second or less. If your speed is too fast
you can increase your depth of field or use a filter. Last but
not least, double check everything and shoot by using the cable
release. If you don't have a cable release, just set the timer
on your camera and stand back.
With these
guide lines go out and experiment. You may find that a slower
waterfall or even a creek with small rapids will yield great results.
Different color filters or black & white film can add a whole
different feel to the photo. A cloudy day can help add drama to
your picture and the reduced light will help you maintain a slow
shutter speed.
I often choose
several waterfalls, pack a picnic and make a day of it.
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please view the archives.
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